Causes of Severe Toothache
Causes of Severe Toothache
Let's examine together what are the causes of severe toothache;
Tooth Decay
Tooth decay decays the hard outer layer of the tooth and damages the inner parts of the tooth. This can cause inflammation and pain in the gums. It is one of the most common causes of severe toothache.
Tooth Infection
A tooth infection is an infection that affects the nerves inside the tooth. This infection can be caused by factors such as tooth decay, broken teeth, or gum disease. Dental infections can cause severe toothache and even tooth loss.
Dental Nerve Irritation
Irritation of dental nerves can also cause severe toothache. Dental nerve irritation can also occur when the teeth come into contact with hot or cold foods or drinks. Sometimes gum recession can also occur due to broken teeth or failure of sealants in the teeth.
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, affects the gum tissue. This disease can cause recession of the gums, loosening of the teeth and even tooth loss. It can also cause severe toothache.
Teeth Clenching and Grinding
Clenching and grinding is the habit of clenching or grinding your teeth overnight. This habit can cause tooth wear, receding gums, and even severe toothache.
Sinus Infection
Sinus infection is inflammation of the sinuses. Because this infection is close to the roots of the maxillary teeth, it can cause toothache. It can also cause other symptoms such as headache, nasal congestion, and facial pain.
Jaw Joint Disease
Jaw joint disease is the deterioration of the jaw joint and surrounding tissues that control the movements of the jaw. This disease can cause jaw pain and even severe toothache. Factors that cause jaw joint disease include clenching, grinding, injury, arthritis, and stress. Treatment methods may include wearing braces or splints, pain relievers, anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery.
Pain After Tooth Extraction
Pain after tooth extraction is a condition that occurs during the healing process of the gum tissue after tooth extraction. This pain is usually accompanied by swelling and tenderness at the extraction site and can be relieved with pain relievers and cold compresses.
Some Home Methods for Toothache
Cold or hot application: You can apply cold or heat to reduce toothache. Cold application reduces swelling while relieving pain. You can use a towel dipped in ice water or a bag of ice. Hot application, on the other hand, increases blood flow and relieves pain. You can use a towel dipped in hot water or a hot bag.
Gargling with salt water: Gargling with salt water, which is an effective method for treating toothache and infections, can help relieve pain. Add half a teaspoon of salt to a glass of hot water and mix. Rinse this mixture in your mouth and gargle.
Tea tree oil: Tea tree oil is another home remedy for toothache, as it has a natural antibacterial property. Add a few drops of tea tree oil to a glass of water and swish it in your mouth.
Using dental floss: Using dental floss cleans the plaque and food residues between the teeth, protecting the gum health and reducing toothache. Gently thread the floss between the teeth and clean the teeth with up and down motions.
Painkillers: You can use over-the-counter pain relievers for toothache. However, for long-term pain, consult a dentist.
The above methods can help relieve toothache temporarily. However, if the toothache lasts for a long time, if the teeth have cavities or infection, or if the pain is accompanied by other symptoms, be sure to consult a dentist.
